Sociology and Anthropology
Learning Goals
The disciplines of sociology and anthropology explore the complexities of human life in diverse cultures and societies, geographical areas, and historical moments. Anthropologists and sociologists investigate social, political, and political economic relationships and transformations, most often in the contemporary moment and in relation to the recent past; archaeologists investigate questions of human culture and transformation across much longer timeframes (millennia rather than decades). Aspects of our intellectual histories, theoretical orientations, and methodological practices are distinct, as reflected in our two separate majors. Common to our disciplines is the aim of deepening understanding the human condition.
Sociology and anthropology are foundational parts of a liberal arts education. Our disciplines challenge students to think critically about the assumptions we make about the world—and about human life, current events, and relationships. We train students to interrogate just how the “natural” or “normal” ideas, behaviors, practices, and relationships are fundamentally shaped by our cultural, social, and historical contexts. Our disciplines require students to confront the complexities of the world and their place in it. Courses in the department draw heavily on cross-cultural examples, focusing on areas of faculty expertise in Africa, Asia, the Arctic, the Caribbean, Latin America, and the United States. The study of inequality across race, gender, class, sexuality, ethnicity, and other forms of social difference provides a critical point of conjuncture for our curricula in sociology and anthropology.
Beginning with a parallel sequence of introductory, theory, and methods coursework, anthropology and sociology majors develop an understanding of the significant concepts, theories, and methodologies consequential to each discipline. Majors gain the ability to mobilize a variety of methods to collect, analyze, and evaluate empirical data and to design investigations of their own.
Anthropology Goals
- To develop understanding of human cultural and biological diversity across time and space
- To gain familiarity with anthropological concepts, methods, and theories (within and across the sub-disciplines) and to utilize these to understand issues, relationships, and systems in the present and the past
- To develop the skills to collect and analyze various types of information (e.g., material, visual, narrative, etc.) and to evaluate the use of qualitative and quantitative data in social science research and in everyday life
- To develop critical perspectives on relations of power and inequality through attention to local (ethnographic) particularities, global connections, and historical trajectories
- To communicate effectively through written and oral communication.
Sociology Goals
- To develop and use a sociological imagination to understand the social world.
- To understand the role of theory in sociology and be able to apply theoretical frameworks to build sociological understanding of the social.
- To understand, evaluate, and employ both quantitative and qualitative research methods and data used by social scientists.
- To develop knowledge of inequalities, power, and privilege in society and across the globe.
- To develop skills that allow the use of sociological knowledge and perspectives in future endeavors, public engagement, and social change.
Krista E. Van Vleet, Department Chair
Lori A. Brackett, Department Coordinator
Professors: Sara A. Dickey‡, Susan A. Kaplan‡, Nancy E. Riley
Associate Professors: Ingrid A. Nelson, Krista E. Van Vleet
Assistant Professors: Oyman Basaran, Theodore C. Greene‡, William D. Lempert,
Marcos F. Lopez
Visiting Faculty: Shruti Devgan, Lauren Kohut, Michael Kohut, Brian Smithson,
April Strickland
Requirements for the Major
In consultation with an advisor, each student plans a major program that nurtures an understanding of society and the human condition, demonstrates how social and cultural knowledge are acquired through research, and enriches their general education. On the practical level, a major program prepares the student for graduate study in sociology or anthropology and contributes to pre-professional programs such as law and medicine. It also provides background preparation for careers in business, the civil service, ethnographic design and research development, education, humanitarian and international development, law enforcement and criminal justice, journalism, museum administration and outreach, public health and allied health professions, public policy, social work, and urban planning, among others.
A student may choose either of two major programs or two minor programs.
Sociology Major
The major in sociology consists of ten courses.
Code | Title | Credits |
---|---|---|
Required Courses | ||
Core Courses | ||
SOC 1101 | Introduction to Sociology | 1 |
SOC 2010 | Introduction to Social Research (which should be taken sophomore year) | 1 |
SOC 2030 | Classics of Sociological Theory | 1 |
SOC 3010 | Advanced Seminar: Current Controversies in Sociology | 1 |
Select six additional 1000-3999 courses | 6 |
- Seven of the ten courses required for the major, including SOC 1101 Introduction to Sociology, SOC 2010 Introduction to Social Research, SOC 2030 Classics of Sociological Theory, and SOC 3010 Advanced Seminar: Current Controversies in Sociology, must be Bowdoin sociology courses.
- The remaining three of the ten required courses for the major, may be, with department approval, from off-campus study (maximum of two courses); Bowdoin anthropology courses (2000 or 3000 level, maximum of two courses); or, with approval by the department chair, from related fields to meet the student's specific interests.
Anthropology Major
The major in anthropology consists of ten courses. Eight of the ten courses required for the major must be Bowdoin anthropology courses.
Code | Title | Credits |
---|---|---|
Required Courses | ||
Core Courses: | ||
ANTH 1101 | 1 | |
ANTH 1103 | 1 | |
ANTH 2010 | Anthropological Research: Methods and Ethics in Practice | 1 |
ANTH 2030 | Anthropological Theory: Concepts in Context | 1 |
Select six electives a,b | 6 |
a | One elective must be an advanced course (3000-3999). |
b | Only one elective below the intermediate level (1000–1999) is counted toward the major. |
- Eight of the ten courses required for the major must be Bowdoin anthropology courses.
- Up to two of the ten required courses, with departmental approval, may be taken from among off-campus study courses, Bowdoin sociology courses, and/or—with approval by the department chair—other Bowdoin courses in related fields that contribute to the student's specific interests.
Requirements for the Minor
Sociology Minor
The minor in sociology consists of five courses.
Code | Title | Credits |
---|---|---|
Required Courses | ||
SOC 1101 | Introduction to Sociology | 1 |
Select four other courses at or above the intermediate level (2000–3999). c | 4 |
c | One of the elective courses may be from anthropology (2000–3999) or, with department approval, from off-campus study. |
Anthropology Minor
The minor in anthropology consists of five courses.
Code | Title | Credits |
---|---|---|
Required Courses | ||
ANTH 1101 | 1 | |
or ANTH 1103 | ||
Select four elective courses; three must be at the intermediate (2000-2969) or advanced level (3000-3999) d | 4 |
d | Three courses must be at the intermediate (2000–2969) or advanced level (3000–3999). |
- One of the five courses, with department approval, may be from off-campus study.
- Only two 1000-level courses (1000–1999) may be counted toward the minor.
- In order for a course to fulfill the major or minor requirements in sociology or anthropology, a grade of C- or above must be earned in that course.
- Courses that count toward the major or minor must be taken for regular letter grades (not Credit/D/Fail).
- First-year seminars count toward the major or minor in either discipline.
Independent Study
For the anthropology major program, two semesters of independent study may be counted. For the anthropology minor program, one semester of independent study may be counted. For the sociology major program, two semesters of independent study may be counted, while for the minor program one semester may be counted.
Departmental Honors
Students distinguishing themselves in either major program may apply for departmental honors. Awarding of the degree with honors is ordinarily based on grades attained in major courses and a written project (emanating from independent study); and a recognition of the ability to work creatively and independently and to synthesize diverse theoretical, methodological, and substantive materials.
Off-Campus Study
Study away in a demanding academic program can contribute substantially to a major in sociology and anthropology. Students are advised to plan study away for their junior year. A student should complete either the SOC 2010 Introduction to Social Research or ANTH 2010 Anthropological Research: Methods and Ethics in Practice research methods course, depending on their major, before studying away. Students must obtain provisional approval for their study away courses in writing by department faculty before they leave for study away, and then seek final approval upon their return to Bowdoin.
Advanced Placement and International Baccalaureate
For information on credit for International Baccalaureate tests, please see the department. No credit is given for Advanced Placement.
Sociology
SOC 1010 (b) Deconstructing Racism
Examines the social, political, and historical evolution of racism as a system and the challenges to studying and eradicating racism in contemporary American society. Investigates the construction of race, the various logics used to justify racial thinking, and the visible and invisible forces that perpetuate racial stratification and inequality in American life. Understands the various political and social debates that complicate and undermine how racism is defined and identified. Explores its impact on individuals, institutions, and cultures in the United States, and the various formal and subversive strategies deployed by individuals and collectives for challenging and combatting it. Emphasis on developing a language for discussing, debating, and writing about race and racism sociologically for public and academic audiences. (Same as: AFRS 1010)
Previous terms offered: Fall 2022, Fall 2019.
SOC 1018 (b) Black Radical Thinkers and the Caribbean
Non-Standard Rotation. Fall 2023. Enrollment limit: 16.
Explores how the Black Caribbean scholars transformed race, nation, and class; expanded Blackness as a political stance and identity; and brought together Black radical traditions across the globe. The trans-Atlantic slave trade and capitalist expansion in the Caribbean radically altered notions of race, class, nation, and Blackness. Since then, Caribbean scholars have contributed new social theory through their critique and engagement with race and capitalism, exchange of ideas with Black scholars in the U.S., Europe, and Africa, and commentary on events across the world. Using the Caribbean as a starting point, the class seeks to define, interrogate, and expand what is meant by race, nation, and class through the lens of Blackness and introduces Caribbean scholarship as a site of global political, social, and cultural thought. (Same as: AFRS 1048, LACL 1048)
SOC 1028 (b) Sociology of Campus Life: Race, Class, and Inequality at Elite Colleges
Explores higher education in the contemporary United States through a sociological lens, highlighting the ways that elite colleges and universities both promote social mobility and perpetuate inequality. Examines the functions of higher education for students and society; issues of inequality in college access, financing, campus experiences, and outcomes later in life; the history and consequences of affirmative action; how and why historically white colleges and universities have diversified their student bodies; the challenges and benefits of diversity and inclusion on campus; and other topics. Emphasis on writing sociologically for public and academic audiences (Same as: EDUC 1028)
Previous terms offered: Fall 2021, Fall 2020.
SOC 1101 (b) Introduction to Sociology
Every Semester. Fall 2023; Spring 2024. Enrollment limit: 50.
Critically examines familiar, taken-for-granted, and routine social interactions, identities, and institutions, to reveal how experiences, behaviors, practices, and ideas are socially and culturally constructed. Provides a broad orientation to the discipline through the lens of the “sociological imagination,” the connection between individual biographies and larger structures. Topics include: culture and socialization; social interaction; social control and deviance; stratification including class, gender, race, ethnicity, and sexuality; institutional contexts such as: family, education, economy, and religion; resistance, social movements, and change.
Previous terms offered: Spring 2023, Fall 2022, Spring 2022, Fall 2021, Spring 2021, Fall 2020, Spring 2020, Fall 2019.
SOC 2010 (b) Introduction to Social Research
Every Spring. Spring 2024. Enrollment limit: 35.
Provides firsthand experience with the specific procedures through which social science knowledge is developed. Emphasizes the interaction between theory and research. Examines the ethics of social research. Reading and methodological analysis of a variety of case studies from the sociological literature. Field and laboratory exercises that include observation, interviewing, survey construction, sampling, coding, elementary data analysis, and interpretation.
Prerequisites: SOC 1101.
Previous terms offered: Spring 2023, Spring 2022, Spring 2021, Spring 2020.
SOC 2020 (b, MCSR) Quantitative Analysis in Sociology
Every Other Year. Fall 2023. Enrollment limit: 24.
Introduces the uses of quantitative methods in the study of our social world, with emphasis on descriptive and inferential statistics. Applies quantitative methods to answer sociological questions, focusing on secondary analysis of national survey data. Employs statistical computing software as a research tool.
Prerequisites: Two of: SOC 1101 and SOC 2010.
Previous terms offered: Fall 2022.
SOC 2030 (b) Classics of Sociological Theory
Every Fall. Fall 2023. Enrollment limit: 35.
An analysis of selected works by the founders of modern sociology. Particular emphasis is given to understanding differing approaches to sociological analysis through detailed textual interpretation. Works by Durkheim, Marx, Weber, and selected others are read.
Prerequisites: SOC 1101.
Previous terms offered: Fall 2022, Fall 2021, Fall 2020, Fall 2019.
SOC 2202 (b, DPI) Cities and Society
Investigates the political, economic, and sociocultural development of cities and metropolitan areas with a focus on American cities and a spotlight on neighborhoods and local communities. Traces major theories of urbanization and considers how cities also represent contested sites where diverse citizens use urban space to challenge, enact, and resist social change on the local, state, and national levels. Topics include economic and racial/ethnic stratification; the rise and fall of suburban and rural areas; the production and maintenance of real and imagined communities; the production and consumption of culture; crime; immigration; sexuality and gender; and urban citizenship in the global city. This course satisfies the "Introductory Survey" requirement for the Urban Studies minor. (Same as: URBS 2202)
Prerequisites: SOC 1101.
Previous terms offered: Spring 2023, Fall 2021, Fall 2019.
SOC 2206 (b, DPI) Sociology of Education
Non-Standard Rotation. Spring 2024. Enrollment limit: 35.
Examines the ways that formal schooling influences individuals and the ways that social structures and processes affect educational institutions. Explores the manifest and latent functions of education in modern society; the role education plays in stratification and social reproduction; the relationship between education and cultural capital; the dynamics of race, class, and gender in education; and other topics. (Same as: EDUC 2206)
Prerequisites: Two of: SOC 1101 and SOC 2000 - 2969.
Previous terms offered: Spring 2022, Fall 2020.
SOC 2208 (b, DPI) Race and Ethnicity
Non-Standard Rotation. Spring 2024. Enrollment limit: 35.
Introduction to the sociological study of race and ethnicity in the contemporary United States. Examines prominent theories pertaining to the social and cultural meanings of race and ethnicity, causes and consequences of structural racism, relationships between race and class, how immigration and assimilation shape and are shaped by social constructions of race and ethnicity, dynamic representations of race and ethnicity in the media, formation and shifts of intra-group and inter-group boundaries, and more. (Same as: AFRS 2208, LACL 2708)
Prerequisites: SOC 1101 or AFRS 1101.
Previous terms offered: Fall 2021.
SOC 2212 (b) Sociology of Sexuality
Examines the theoretical and methodological approaches used in the sociological study of sex and sexuality. Explores how people construct meanings around sex, how people use and question notions of sexuality, and why sexuality is socially and politically regulated. Links sexuality to broader sociological questions pertaining to culture and morality, social interaction, social and economic stratification, social movements, urbanization and community, science, health, and public policy. Topics also include the historical and legal construction of heterosexuality, sexual fluidity, gay identity, masculinities and femininities, the queer dilemma, and the “post-gay” phenomenon. (Same as: GSWS 2212)
Prerequisites: SOC 1101.
Previous terms offered: Spring 2022, Spring 2020.
SOC 2215 (b, DPI) Sociology of Deviance
Non-Standard Rotation. Spring 2024. Enrollment limit: 35.
This course aims to provide building blocks for studying deviant behavior from a sociological perspective. We will explore some important questions related to the nature and meaning of deviance, its social construction and control, and processes shaping deviant behavior. We will examine and contrast major sociological theories of deviant behavior, including anomie/social strain, social control, conflict, labeling, and social learning. In-depth examination of some of the many forms of deviance will allow students to apply the theories and perspectives they learn to specific cases. Emphasizing the changing nature of deviance, we will also look at recent forms of deviance.
Prerequisites: SOC 1101.
Previous terms offered: Spring 2023, Fall 2021, Fall 2020, Fall 2019.
SOC 2219 (b, DPI) Deconstructing Masculinities
An introduction to the sociological study of men and masculinities. Investigates debates about the historical, structural, cultural, and personal meanings constructed around masculinity. Explores how masculinity varies historically and across the life span; how it intersects with race, class, gender, sexuality, age, and ability; and how these constructions map onto male and female bodies. Examines how masculinities construct and reproduce power and inequality among men and between men and women. Topics also include, but are not limited to, the production and maintenance of masculinity, the male body, masculine cultures of sports, technology, violence and incarceration, female and queer masculinities. (Same as: GSWS 2219)
Prerequisites: SOC 1101 or GSWS 1101 or GWS 1101.
Previous terms offered: Fall 2021, Spring 2021.
SOC 2222 (b) Introduction to Human Population
Focuses on the processes of population change—fertility/reproduction, mortality/death, and migration—with attention to the causes of and consequences of those changes. Also examines the politics around population change, discourse, and policies, and the ways those have been connected to global inequality, gender inequalities, and race and ethnicity. (Same as: ENVS 2332, GSWS 2224)
Prerequisites: SOC 1101 or GSWS 1000 - 2969 or GSWS 3000 or higher.
Previous terms offered: Fall 2020.
SOC 2234 (b) Self, Psyche, and Society
Non-Standard Rotation. Fall 2023. Enrollment limit: 35.
Draws on psychosocial studies (following Freud and Freudians) to examine how we bind ourselves to groups, organizations, and communities. Traces the relationship between psychoanalysis and other intellectual traditions such as feminisms, postcolonial theory, queer theory, and Marxism. Addresses the complex relationship between desire and power as it manifests itself in and through class, racial, ethnic, sexual, and gender hierarchies of the society. Discusses the changing psychosocial foundations of human subjects who individually and collectively resist, challenge, and transform asymmetrical power relations. Topics may include the unconscious, repression, racism and racist fantasies, colonizing gaze, capitalism and desire, ideology, surveillance, and heterosexist imaginaries.
Prerequisites: SOC 1101.
SOC 2239 (b, DPI) Science, Technology, and Power
Non-Standard Rotation. Spring 2024. Enrollment limit: 35.
Science influences every aspect of life as it creates, enhances, and heals but also diminishes, disrupt, and destroys. It shapes and is shaped by power relations. Drawing on sociology of knowledge, science and technology studies, feminist, race, and disability theory, the class explores the relationships among science, technology, and broader systems of social organization and power. Examines the effects of scientific knowledges, practices, and new technologies on structures of inequality and lived experience.
Prerequisites: SOC 1101.
Previous terms offered: Spring 2023.
SOC 2250 (b) Social Epidemiology: Lessons of COVID-19
The Covid-19 Pandemic highlights the importance of learning the fundamentals of social epidemiology, particularly as it applies to infectious disease. Taking the current pandemic as a starting point, this course will introduce students to this field. We will learn how epidemiologists trace and predict disease patterns, both in a new disease and in past disease outbreaks. We will look at underlying biological, immunological, and medical aspects of pathogens, disease, and disease spread. But our focus will be how social organization influences both spread and control of disease and disease outcome. We will examine how most diseases spread and affect populations not randomly but in patterns that reflect social organization. Thus, understanding the role of geopolitics, national and nationalist politics, and economics as well as inequalities based on race, gender, nationality, and immigrant status is central to understanding disease in the world today, in the past, and in the future.
Prerequisites: SOC 1101.
Previous terms offered: Spring 2021, Fall 2020.
SOC 2260 (b, IP) Capitalism, Modernity, and Religion in Turkey
Investigates classical and contemporary sociological accounts of secularism, modernity, and capitalism by examining the social and political history of Turkey. Analyzes the emergence of modern Turkey, a successor state of the Ottoman Empire, which spanned three continents and was dismantled at the end of World War I. Maps out Turkey's social, political, and economic landscape from the late nineteenth century until the present. Covers themes such as state violence, religion, hegemony, gender and sexuality, nationalism, and neoliberalism. (Same as: MENA 2600)
Prerequisites: SOC 1101.
Previous terms offered: Spring 2022, Fall 2019.
SOC 2264 (c, DPI) Asian America and Empire: History, Society, Literature
Non-Standard Rotation. Spring 2024. Enrollment limit: 35.
Asian America encompasses a diverse and dynamic population. This interdisciplinary course explores the complexities of Asian America by focusing on key historical and contemporary issues. Recognizing that much Asian American experience comes from the processes and history of US empire building, we will examine topics such as immigration, citizenship, the politics of race and ethnicity, identity formation, literary and cultural self-representation, community building, class and generational divides, gender and sexuality, and political mobilization. We will use a variety of lenses to gain critical perspective, including history, social relations and practices, and cultural production, such as literature, film, media, and art. Beginning with the Class of 2025, this class will fulfill the African American, Asian American, Indigenous, Latinx, multiethnic American, or global literature requirement for English majors. (Same as: ASNS 2882, ENGL 2906, HIST 2163)
Prerequisites: ASNS 1000 - 2969 or ASNS 3000 or higher or ENGL 1000 - 2969 or ENGL 3000 (same as GSWS 3000) or higher or HIST 1000 - 2969 or HIST 3000 or higher or SOC 1000 - 2969 or SOC 3000 or higher.
Previous terms offered: Spring 2023.
SOC 2272 (b, DPI, IP) Digital Media and Society
Explores how digital media construct societies and cultures, and in turn how social institutions, interactions, and identities get reflected in/through digital media. Draws from multiple socio-cultural contexts to take a global and transnational approach to understand sociological themes such as self, social interaction, and community; social control and surveillance; constructions of gender, sexuality, race, social class, and religion; generations; transnational migration; emotional/affective labor; and social movements and change. Challenges binary dystopian and utopian representations of digital media to cultivate a more nuanced understanding. (Same as: DCS 2272)
Prerequisites: SOC 1101.
Previous terms offered: Fall 2022.
SOC 2310 (b, DPI, IP) Sociology of Emotions
Challenges the conventional view that emotions are simply private experiences by engaging with various sociological concepts including but not limited to emotion work, emotional labor, feeling rules, and affect. Explores how emotions are socially and politically shaped, learned, regulated, and controlled in societies. Understands emotions as lived experiences in the daily lives of individuals within work environments, intimate relationships, and communities. Discusses how sociologists investigate such feelings as depression, loss, grief, love, and fear through the lenses of gender, class, and race.
Prerequisites: SOC 1101.
Previous terms offered: Fall 2022, Spring 2022, Spring 2021, Spring 2020.
SOC 2330 (b) Diversity in Higher Education
Explores higher education in the contemporary United States through a sociological lens, highlighting the ways that colleges and universities both promote social mobility and perpetuate inequality. Examines the functions of higher education for students and society; issues of inequality in college access, financing, campus experiences, and outcomes later in life; the challenges and benefits of diversity and inclusion; and other topics, with special attention across all topics to the case of African Americans. (Same as: AFRS 2330, EDUC 2279)
Prerequisites: SOC 1101.
Previous terms offered: Spring 2023, Spring 2021.
SOC 2355 (b, DPI) Demography and Society
Non-Standard Rotation. Fall 2023. Enrollment limit: 35.
Explores general notions of how fertility/reproduction, mortality/death, and migration shape our societies. Studies essential elements of how sociologists analyze these phenomena and how they shape our sociological imagination. Critically analyzes how public policies and political narratives influence our decisions regarding having a child, postponing fertility, using contraception, migrating, getting married, or divorcing. Examines how these decisions are related to local, national, and global trends and how they are related to structures of race, class, gender, and sexuality. Once the essential demographic elements are understood, the course explores the population composition and trends of Latino and Asian Americans in the US, paying particular attention to the undocumented populations, their socio-economic conditions, and their influence in political debates.
Prerequisites: SOC 1101.
SOC 2365 (b, IP) Transnational Families
Offers a timely reflection on changes in family in the face of global migration and restrictive immigration policies. Challenges ideas of families living under one roof as nuclear, heterosexual, and biological. Examines social, economic, political, and legal conditions for emergence and development of transnational families. Studies international migration flows from countries of the Global South—including but not limited to the Philippines, Mexico, India, and China—to countries of the Global North, including the US, UK, and Italy, among others. Topics may include international division of care work; disparities within families shaped by global inequalities; the use of technology to create/enhance transnational communication varying by gender, sexuality, class, and rural/urban locations; and multiracial and multiethnic families through adoption and marriage.
Prerequisites: SOC 1101.
Previous terms offered: Spring 2022, Spring 2021.
SOC 2370 (b, IP) Immigration and the Politics of Exclusion
Looks at comparative lessons in global immigration to understand the political, economic, and social causes of migration--the politics of immigrant inclusion/exclusion--and the making of diaspora communities. Specific topics will include: the politics of citizenship and the condition of illegality; the global migrant workforce; and how class, gender, race, and sexuality influence the migrant experience. (Same as: LACL 2746)
Prerequisites: SOC 1101.
Previous terms offered: Spring 2021.
SOC 2385 (b) Muslims in American Society
Explores Muslim American experiences in the US, examining common myths and misconceptions associated with this racial/ethnic and religious minority group. Topics include the history of Muslims in America; diversity within this population; gender issues (“saving” Muslim women); discrimination and prejudice; Islamophobia, Islam and terrorism (meaning of jihad); depiction of Muslims in American media; and sharia (Islamic law) myth.
Prerequisites: SOC 1101.
Previous terms offered: Fall 2020.
SOC 2395 (b, IP) Global Social Movements
Offers a study of social movements by looking at empirical cases from various global contexts and transnational politics. Addresses questions of what constitutes a social movement; how ideologies, cultural frames, narratives, and emotions shape them; relationship with institutions such as state and media; and how and why movements succeed or fail in achieving social change. Empirical studies include but are not limited to the US civil rights movement, LGBTQ movements in the US and India, the Arab Spring, the Iranian revolution, women’s movements in India, right-wing politics, and transnational activism around issues such as immigration.
Prerequisites: SOC 1101.
Previous terms offered: Spring 2020.
SOC 2397 (b, DPI) Globalization and Development
Non-Standard Rotation. Fall 2023. Enrollment limit: 35.
Globalization remains as one of the controversial terms that has created both positive and negative connotations. For some, globalization is viewed as a force that wrecks local economies, challenges nation states’ sovereignty, disrupts cultures and identities, and creates regional and global conflicts. For others, it is an engine of a new model of development that brings fundamental transformations in the world economy, society, and politics by holding the promise of increased economic well-being and enhanced political empowerment and personal freedom. The course will start with the exploration of historical contexts associated with the emergence of globalization and its major components. Benefits and drawbacks of globalization, including new forms of risks, challenges, and inequalities will be identified. Neoliberalism and its structural adjustment policies will be scrutinized. Students will also learn about major theories of global inequality, to outline the systematic differences in wealth and power.
Prerequisites: SOC 1101.
Previous terms offered: Fall 2022.
SOC 2430 (b, DPI) Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities
Non-Standard Rotation. Spring 2024. Enrollment limit: 35.
This course will draw on insights from sociology and other social science disciplines to explore the complex and multifaceted nature of racial/ethnic health disparity issues in the United States. We will examine societal, environmental, economic, behavioral, and institutional factors that contribute to racial/ethnic health disparities. Continuing health disparities experienced by African Americans, Hispanics, Native Americans, and Asian Americans will be scrutinized through the analysis of specific health issues faced by these groups rooted in the effect of race/ethnicity on health outcomes and access to healthcare. Students will also explore policies and interventions for reducing health inequities and promoting minority health.
Prerequisites: SOC 1101.
Previous terms offered: Spring 2023, Spring 2022, Spring 2021, Fall 2019.
SOC 2445 (b) Sociology of Mental Health and Illness
Examines mental health and illness as both a set of subjective experiences and as embedded in social and cultural processes. Considers the causes and consequences of mental health problems and examines mental health and illness as objects of knowledge and intervention. Develops understanding of the ways social inequalities, power, and privilege shape understandings of mental health. Draws on classic and contemporary sociological theories to explore the complex relationships between psychiatrists’ professional accounts of mental illnesses and patients’ experience of them. Discusses patients’ role in healing through innovative non-psychiatric and non-individualized approaches toward mental health problems.
Prerequisites: SOC 1101.
Previous terms offered: Spring 2023, Fall 2022.
SOC 2460 (b) Sociology of Medicine
Examines the main sociological perspectives (functionalism, the political economy approach, and social constructionism) on medicine, health, and illness. Covers such topics as the social production and distribution of illness; medicalization and social control; political economy of health care; the role of medicine in regulating our racial, sexualized, and gendered bodies; and power relationships between health care actors (doctors, nurses, insurance companies, hospitals, and patients).
Prerequisites: SOC 1101.
Previous terms offered: Spring 2020.
SOC 2504 (b, DPI, IP) Sociology of Expertise
Non-Standard Rotation. Fall 2023. Enrollment limit: 35.
Explores how public debates and policy decisions are shaped by people who claim to be experts. Describes how experts achieve their status and how power relations shape expertise. Examines how specific social groups reach the status of experts and how sociology helps to differentiate between scientific expertise and traditional forms of knowledge. Critically examines how scientific consensus is achieved and discusses how experts are influenced by cultural, historical, gender, race, class, and geographical structures. Questions how societies can pursue a more democratic construction and circulation of expertise. It also explores how experts use media and institutions to legitimize their opinions and the implications of assuming their judgments in public controversies as taken-for-granted knowledge. Topics include how experts shape current debates on migration, public health, artificial intelligence, inequality, corruption, modernity, technology, and climate change.
Prerequisites: SOC 1101.
SOC 2520 (b, IP) Sociological Perspectives on Asia(ns) and Media
Explores Asian national and diasporic/transnational social contexts through the lens of various media, including print, film, television, advertising, music, and digital media. Helps understand how media construct societies and cultures and, in turn, how social institutions, interactions, and identities get reflected in media. Focuses on South Asia to explore questions of ideology and power; political economy of media; construction and representations of gender, sexuality, race, social class, nation, and religion; generations; and social movements and change. (Same as: ASNS 2620)
Prerequisites: SOC 1101.
Previous terms offered: Fall 2021, Fall 2020, Fall 2019.
SOC 2575 (b) Cultural Encounters with/in Hawai'i
Non-Standard Rotation. Fall 2023. Enrollment limit: 35.
Examines Hawai`i as a site of cultural encounter. Topics include the ways that Hawai`’s tourism industry is connected to constructions of and consumption of ethnic identities by those within and outside Hawai`i; the ways historical and contemporary encounters between different ethnic groups (Hawai`ian, haole, Chinese, Japanese, Filipino, Pacific Islanders) have created the contemporary Hawai`ian social landscape; and the relations between mainland United States and Hawai`ian culture and politics, particularly the rising Hawai`ian sovereignty movement. Draws from theories of ethnic tourism, race/ethnicity, and colonialism. (Same as: ASNS 2910)
Prerequisites: SOC 1101 or ANTH 1101.
SOC 3010 (b) Advanced Seminar: Current Controversies in Sociology
Every Spring. Spring 2024. Enrollment limit: 16.
Capstone seminar that draws together different theoretical and substantive issues in sociology. Discusses current controversies in the discipline through a critical lens. Specific topics vary.
Prerequisites: SOC 2030.
Previous terms offered: Spring 2023, Spring 2022, Spring 2021, Spring 2020.
SOC 3230 (b) Beyond the Human
Non-Standard Rotation. Spring 2024. Enrollment limit: 16.
Examines the literature that questions human-centered thinking in social sciences and that generates rich debates about human-nature relationships, ecology, and the meaning of the social. Influenced by various political movements (such as animal rights and environmental activism), philosophical approaches (such as indigenous thinking and new materialism), and advancements in medicine, technologies of the body, and artificial intelligence, these empirical and theoretical works will help us recast the category of “human” and question its privileged role in our political, economic, and moral imagination. Explores the forms of knowledge that can be generated from the interface between humans and non-human animals, objects, plants, or machines. Addresses the methodological challenges in producing such knowledge and how and to what extent the dethroning of human exceptionalism can help us rethink our ideas of inequality, well-being, and democracy.
SOC 3240 (b, DPI) Medicine, Science, and Power
Medicine and science influence every aspect of life as they create, enhance, and heal but also diminish, disrupt, and destroy. They both shape and, are shaped by, power relations. Drawing on medical sociology, science and technology studies, feminist, race, and disability theory, the class explores the relationships among medicine, science, and broader systems of social organization and power. Examines the effects of medicoscientific knowledges, practices, and new technologies on structures of inequality and lived experience.
Prerequisites: Two of: SOC 1101 and either SOC 1000 - 2969 or SOC 3000 or higher.
Previous terms offered: Fall 2021.
SOC 3300 (b) Reproductive Health and Politics
Taking account of the interrelationship of health and politics, examines how community, national, and international policies and social structures (such as gender, race, economy, or health care) link local and global politics to influence practices, beliefs, meaning, and outcomes related to reproduction. Topics include birth planning and contraception, new reproductive technologies, fertility and infertility, AIDS, abortion, issues of parenthood, and stratified reproduction.
Prerequisites: Two of: SOC 1101 and SOC 2000 - 2969.
Previous terms offered: Fall 2022.
SOC 3325 (b) Public Sociology
An in-depth exploration into the evolution and practice of Public Sociology – an emergent subfield within Sociology aimed at (re)presenting sociological research to non-academic audiences. Examines the motivations for academics to translate their work to the public, investigating how scholars might mobilize “objective” scholarship for political ends. Considers key debates and critiques around “doing” public sociology from “professional sociologists.” Explores the strengths and limitations around practicing public sociology, attending to the methodological and ethical issues around distilling “scientific” research for mainstream consumption. Exposes students to various approaches and platforms for practicing public scholarship in the digital age, focusing on how to apply and elaborate complex theoretical and empirical research to pressing public issues and how to mobilize different social, political and cultural platforms to engage various audiences.
Prerequisites: Two of: SOC 1101 and SOC 2000 - 2969.
Previous terms offered: Fall 2020.
SOC 3330 (b, DPI) Digital Stories of South Asian Americans
Non-Standard Rotation. Fall 2023. Enrollment limit: 16.
Examines some key social issues confronting South Asians in North America. Pays particular attention to ascendance of digital archives as repositories of South Asian American narratives and underlying questions of power. Explores questions of South Asian racial identity and how it fits into and challenges dominant conceptions of race in the US. Possible topics include citizenship, inclusion and exclusion; differences within South Asian Americans; relationship with the larger Asian American community and other communities of color; immediate and enduring effects of 9/11; media representations; memory; and family and kinship. Students will study and analyze narratives as well as start collecting life stories of South Asian Americans in New England to contribute to an existing digital repository or create a new one. (Same as: ASNS 3550)
Prerequisites: Two of: SOC 1101 and SOC 2000 - 2969.
SOC 3410 (b) Migrant Imaginaries
Examines how immigrants view and transform the world around them in the United States. While normative approaches to the study of immigration construct migrants as objects of inquiry, this course instead will draw primarily on migrant perspectives and experiences in the diaspora that originate from Latin America, Asia, and Africa. (Same as: LACL 3712)
Prerequisites: Two of: SOC 1101 and SOC 2000 - 2969.
Previous terms offered: Fall 2019.
Anthropology
ANTH 1016 (b) Imagining Futures
Non-Standard Rotation. Fall 2023. Enrollment limit: 16.
How, why, and for whom do we imagine the future? Focuses on the future through the lens of indigenous science fiction and off-Earth exploration and settlement. Students engage with indigenous films and science fiction, popular and scholarly literature about space exploration, and the writing of cultural anthropologists to develop skills in analyzing visual and written texts and to reflect on “the future” as created by our individual and collective hopes, fears, and expectations.
Previous terms offered: Fall 2022, Fall 2019.
ANTH 1022 (b) Fiction and Fraud in Archaeology: Debunking Modern Myths about Ancient Cultures
Non-Standard Rotation. Fall 2023. Enrollment limit: 16.
Archaeology has inspired endless theories and stories about extraterrestrial aliens, lost civilizations, dark conspiracies, apocalyptic predictions, and mysterious technologies. While archaeology, in many ways, tries to solve ancient “mysteries,” and while archaeologists do sometimes crawl around in caves in the desert, archaeology is a discipline grounded in rigorous methodologies, careful accumulation and analysis of data, and scientific method. The course investigates a range of fringe archaeology theories and looks at how they were developed. Topics will include theories about the lost city of Atlantis, purported evidence of extraterrestrial influences on past cultures, and Viking incursions in the Americas. The course explores the many different myths about archaeology and ancient cultures and the stories’ impacts on contemporary society and our understanding of human history.
Previous terms offered: Fall 2022.
ANTH 1025 (b) Ties that Bind: The Anthropology of Relatedness
Understanding relatedness, or kinship, illuminates the intimate and hierarchical relationships through which human beings, across time and place, live their lives. Drawing cases from small-scale indigenous societies and industrialized states across Africa, Asia, North and South America, and Oceania, the course challenges assumptions about “natural” relationships and biological givens. Introduces concepts, methods, and ethics in anthropology and encourages students to critically reflect on emergent global issues. Topics may include fosterage and adoption; reproductive governance, rights, and technologies; migration and transnational care networks; intimate violence; aging and personhood; and/or human/non-human relations. Incorporates attention to gender, race, ethnicity, age, and sexuality as dimensions of inequality that intersect with relatedness. Shows how relatedness is vital to understanding our personal dilemmas and relations that structure the global political economy.
Previous terms offered: Fall 2020.
ANTH 1029 (b) People Like Us: Class, Identity, and Inequality
Our socioeconomic class shapes who we are. At the same time, class is a powerful form of inequality. We use three ethnographic case studies of class (in China, India, and in the U.S.), along with fiction, poetry, and film, to explore the following questions: How is class "performed" and interpreted in different cultures? How do class identities feed back into systems of inequality? How does class intersect with other forms of identity and inequality, such as gender, race, and caste? Key theorists are also brought into play. (Same as: ASNS 1048)
Previous terms offered: Fall 2021.
ANTH 1100 (b) Introducing Anthropology: What Makes Us Human?
Every Semester. Fall 2023; Spring 2024. Enrollment limit: 50.
Investigates cultural differences and connections across time and space to understand our common humanity. Introduces anthropological theories through case studies of past and contemporary cultures. Explores methods used to cultivate holistic understandings of diverse practices, worldviews, and ways of being across cultural and geographic contexts. Students apply anthropological concepts to engage critically with vital current issues. Includes topics such as self and society, personhood and identity, power and inequity, economic and political organization, material culture, circulation of people and ideas, ecology and environment, religion and ritual, and relatedness and kin-making.
ANTH 2010 (b) Anthropological Research: Methods and Ethics in Practice
Every Spring. Spring 2024. Enrollment limit: 35.
This course is a hands-on introduction to the design of qualitative ethnographic research and the various practices through which anthropologists gather and analyze empirical data. Students gain skills in collecting information through methods such as participant observation, field notes, interviews, mapping, archival and library research, photography, and/or video. Students also employ various analytical techniques to interpret diverse forms of data (including aural, visual, material, and digital). Additionally, the course explores the use and misuse of various methodological approaches and the craft of ethnographic representation, especially in writing. Ethical practices and the protection of human subjects are highlighted, along with the power dimensions of anthropological research.
Prerequisites: ANTH 1100 or ANTH 1101.
Previous terms offered: Spring 2023, Spring 2022, Spring 2021, Spring 2020.
ANTH 2030 (b) Anthropological Theory: Concepts in Context
Every Fall. Fall 2023. Enrollment limit: 35.
This course explores theoretical approaches to the study of culture and society that have emerged from the nineteenth century through the present. Contemporary anthropology defines itself in relation to--and sometimes against--various theoretical traditions and historical influences. Close readings of anthropological texts elucidate some of the underlying assumptions of social theory and the historical contexts in which anthropologists have worked. Understanding how contemporary anthropologists employ, extend, challenge, or reframe earlier concepts and theories illuminates the abiding concerns and transformational possibilities of the discipline.
Prerequisites: ANTH 1100 or ANTH 1101.
Previous terms offered: Fall 2022, Fall 2021, Fall 2020, Fall 2019.
ANTH 2100 (b) Archaeology and the Human Experience
Every Fall. Fall 2023. Enrollment limit: 35.
Showcases human diversity through time and space and the methods that archaeologists use to study the past. Topics include conflicting theories of human biological evolution, debates over the genetic and cultural bases of human behavior, development of artistic and religious expression, and expansion of human populations into diverse ecosystems around the world. Considers ways that relationships to environments changed as people domesticated plants and animals, and the reasons many groups moved from a nomadic to settled village life are explored, as is the rise of complex societies and the state. Examines how contemporary archaeologists address colonialism, racism, and postcolonial interpretations of the past.
ANTH 2105 (c, DPI, IP) Who Owns the Past? Contemporary Controversies and Contested Narratives
Focuses on the meaning and significance of artifacts, archaeology sites, monuments, and art from a diversity of perspectives. Students learn about disagreements regarding who owns antiquities and ethnographic objects. They consider the ethical, cultural, and legal considerations of where heritage materials are housed, and whether they should be published and exhibited, and if so, by whom. They examine the impact of politics, conflicts, and war on cultural heritage sites and monuments, and learn about the illegal trafficking in antiquities and art. Students wrestle with museums’ colonial legacies and consider how decolonizing practices are transforming museums and interpretations of the past. Case studies cover a broad array of museums, cultures, and nations. Readings, class discussions, visits by guest speakers, and hands-on work with objects are augmented by visits to the college’s two museums. (Same as: ARCH 2207)
Previous terms offered: Fall 2022, Fall 2020.
ANTH 2107 (b, IP) Investigating the Recent Past: Archaeology, Oral Narratives, and Written Records
Every Other Year. Spring 2024. Enrollment limit: 35.
Archaeology is an effective way to study the past, even more so when integrated with oral and historical sources to understand and interpret cultural heritage from the relatively recent past. It can give voice to underrepresented groups, bringing to light histories that were silenced or forgotten. Case studies drawn from around the world illustrate the use of multiple lines of archaeological, visual, oral, and written evidence to examine issues of culture contact, colonialism, ethnicity, racism, slavery, immigration, and industrialization. Recent theoretical, methodological, and thematic developments in the field of historical archaeology will be explored, including the rise of community or collaborative archaeology and indigenous archaeology as strategies to challenge and decolonize dominant historical narratives.
Prerequisites: ANTH 1000 - 2969 or ANTH 3000 or higher.
Previous terms offered: Spring 2022.
ANTH 2108 (b) Nailed it! Investigating Ancient Technologies
Every Other Year. Spring 2024. Enrollment limit: 16.
Adopts a hands-on approach to the study of ancient technologies and craft production to explore how people in the past created, adopted, and used technology to interact with the environment and with one another. Ancient people engaged in ceramic production, flint napping, metallurgy, glassmaking, basketry, and textile production among other technologies. Draws on archaeological and anthropological research to illuminate social, cultural, economic, and functional reasons for the development and adoption of new technologies. Forefronts issues of community, labor, skill development, exploitation of resources, consumption, and waste. Students have opportunities to research and replicate an ancient artifact or technique. (Same as: ARCH 2108)
Prerequisites: ANTH 1050 - 2969 or ANTH 3000 or higher or ARCH 1050 - 2969 or ARCH 3000 or higher.
ANTH 2155 (b) Gender, Race and Environmental Justice
Non-Standard Rotation. Fall 2023. Enrollment limit: 35.
Introduces students to the struggle for environmental justice in various cultural arenas, with a focus on gender, race, and their intersections. Through readings, films, lectures, and discussions, the course addresses topics such as migration, resource extraction, and food and climate justice. Provides tools for cross-cultural understanding by examining the dynamic interplay among people, places, and non-human species within multiple regions of the world. Explores concepts such as racial capitalism, colonialism, and imperialism and their relationship to environmental change. Evaluates the potential of different feminist and decolonial approaches to achieve environmental justice. (Same as: ENVS 2155, GSWS 2155)
ANTH 2156 (b, DPI) Interrogating Gender in North Africa and the Middle East
Non-Standard Rotation. Spring 2024. Enrollment limit: 35.
Explores gender politics surrounding the regions of North Africa and the Middle East at multiple scales. Investigates the geopolitics of gender as related to militarism and international development. Considers the emergence and course of feminism in countries of these regions. Delves into masculinity studies and the politics of how masculinity is represented, experienced and performed. Course themes include modernity, mobility, reproduction, consumption, Islam, social movements and urban contexts.
ANTH 2170 (b) Changing Cultures and Dynamic Environments
Over the last 20,000 years the Earth's environment has changed in both subtle and dramatic ways. Some changes are attributable to natural processes and variation, some have been triggered by human activities. Referring to anthropological and archaeological studies, and research on past and contemporary local, regional, and global environments, examines the complex and diverse relationship between cultures and the Earth's dynamic environment. A previous science course is recommended. (Same as: ENVS 2311)
Prerequisites: ANTH 1100 or ANTH 1101 or ANTH 1103.
Previous terms offered: Spring 2022, Spring 2020.
ANTH 2213 (b, DPI, IP) Afterlives: Anthropology, History, Temporality
Amid social movements calling for reparations, ongoing displacement, dispossession, and occupation, and enduring global inequality, understanding how histories of violence and subjugation permeate the present is more urgent than ever. Combines anthropology, literature, historiography, and critical theory to explore how histories of violence morph and find new expressions in the present. Asks how ordinary people live with, experience, and reckon with the afterlives of history in their everyday lives. Draws on scholarly articles and books, films, and other media to ask: In what ways do histories—personal, social, political—stay with us? Are past, present, and future so easily separable? How do people see, know, feel, or touch the past in their present lives? How do people resist the weight of history and carve out different possibilities for the future? Topics vary but include: psychic and structural legacies of colonialism; bodily aftereffects of war, trauma, and dispossession; spatial aftermaths of segregation; and environmental impacts of industry.
Prerequisites: ANTH 1000 - 2969 or ANTH 3000 or higher.
Previous terms offered: Fall 2022, Spring 2021.
ANTH 2215 (b, MCSR) Mapping the Social World: Geographic Information Systems in Social Science Research
Examines the use of geographical information systems (GIS) to organize, analyze, and visualize spatial data within social science and humanities research. Introduces foundational concepts of cartography, database design, spatial data representation, and data visualization. Provides hands-on experience in spatial data collection, three-dimensional modeling, spatial analysis, spatial network analysis, and spatial statistics. The application of GIS to areas of social scientific and humanistic inquiry are explored through examination of case studies, weekly laboratory exercises, and an individual semester project that culminates in a conference-style research poster. Case studies and data sets are drawn from anthropology, archaeology, and related fields, such as sociology, history, and cultural geography. (Same as: URBS 2215)
Prerequisites: ANTH 1100 or ANTH 1101 - 1103 or SOC 1101.
Previous terms offered: Fall 2021, Spring 2020.
ANTH 2220 (b, IP) Medical Anthropology
Medical anthropology explores health, medicine, and the body as embedded in cultural contexts and shaped by social inequalities. Introduces foundational concepts and approaches that emphasize the meanings and experiences of health and illness. Develops tools for understanding health, illness, and well-being within broader systems of power, including inequalities of gender, ethnicity, race, class, and sexuality. Examines case studies in a variety of contexts to trace the implications of these approaches. Topics may include the production of authoritative knowledge, symbolic and ritual healing, mental illness, pharmaceuticals, organ donation and the commodification of body parts, disability, and/or well-being. Reflects on the unique methods and perspectives that anthropologists bring to the field of medicine, along with the role of anthropologists in public debates about health.
Prerequisites: ANTH 1100 or ANTH 1101.
Previous terms offered: Spring 2022, Fall 2020, Fall 2019.
ANTH 2227 (c, VPA) Protest Music
Focuses on the ways black people have experienced twentieth-century events. Examines social, economic, and political catalysts for processes of protest music production across genres including gospel, blues, folk, soul, funk, rock, reggae, and rap. Analysis of musical and extra- musical elements includes style, form, production, lyrics, intent, reception, commodification, mass-media, and the Internet. Explores ways in which people experience, identify, and propose solutions to poverty, segregation, oppressive working conditions, incarceration, sexual exploitation, violence, and war. (Same as: AFRS 2228, MUS 2292)
Previous terms offered: Fall 2021.
ANTH 2230 (b, DPI, IP) Language, Identity, and Power
As human beings, we are profoundly social. Most of our lives are spent interacting, directly or indirectly, with others. Language is central to this process. Through language people create, maintain, and transform personal identities, senses of belonging, and social differences, including those tied to inequity and privilege. Draws on cultural and linguistic anthropology to explore language as a social activity and resource intertwined with relationships of power. Analyzes the co-production of language and inequality (especially gender, sexuality, race, and ethnicity, class, dis/ability) at various scales, from face-to-face conversations to governmental policies. Encourages students' critical reflection on a wide array of ethnographic contexts (e.g., indigenous North and South America, Israel, Japan, Kenya, United States), our own linguistic experiences, and the seeming neutrality of our everyday lives through readings, assignments, and activities.
Prerequisites: ANTH 1000 - 2969 or ANTH 3000 or higher.
Previous terms offered: Spring 2023.
ANTH 2235 (b, IP) Science,Technology, and Medicine in Africa
Introduction to the historical and ethnographic study of the politics of science, technology, and medicine in African contexts. Offers opportunities to learn about African experiences of science, technology, and medicine. Reconsiders common definitions of science and technology from the perspective of African cultures of expertise. Topics considered include the spiritual and religious dimensions of expert knowledge, environmental management, conservation, archaeology, hunting, metallurgy, healing, genetically modified organisms, pharmaceutical development, epidemiology, and information technology. Science and technology will be considered in relation to precolonial social formations, colonialism, independence struggles, and the postcolonial state. Course materials include historical and ethnographic writing as well as speculative fiction. (Same as: AFRS 2753)
Prerequisites: ANTH 1100 or ANTH 1101 or AFRS 1101.
Previous terms offered: Spring 2020.
ANTH 2243 (b, DPI, IP) Imagined South Asias, Everyday South Asias
Interrogates the relation between the imagined and the everyday through a focus on South Asia, the most densely populated region in the world. Discusses how South Asia is imagined as a site of (post)colonial desires, despairs, and revolts as well as through civilizational or national tropes. Explores how these imagined South Asias are reshaped and disrupted by the everyday habitations of various political communities within the region and in diaspora. May include discussion of Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, the Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka. Through ethnography, fiction, poetry, film, and music aims to cultivate a distinctly postcolonial sensitivity to thinking about caste, gender, spirituality, ecology, language, militancy, and politics in the region. (Same as: ASNS 2571)
Prerequisites: ANTH 1000 - 2969 or ANTH 3000 or higher.
Previous terms offered: Spring 2023, Fall 2021.
ANTH 2246 (b, DPI, IP) Anthropology of Care: Intimacy, Inequity, and Power
Every Other Year. Spring 2024. Enrollment limit: 35.
Care shapes the relationships of children, adults, and elders within families, but care also extends far beyond the boundaries of households, incorporating domestic workers, medical professionals, missionaries, volunteers, NGOs, and governments. This course explores care as a form of intimate labor and an array of social practices that are embedded in local cultural contexts and shaped by global political economic relationships. Gender, race and ethnicity, class, nationality, (dis)ability, and age shape the configurations of caring by and caring for others. Incorporates attention to feminist, decolonial, and poststructuralist theories of power as operating on bodies, selves, and intimate relationships. Course texts include ethnographies, scholarly articles, and other materials. Draws on a wide array of contemporary contexts around the world for ethnographic case studies and challenges students to critically reflect on hierarchies of care in their own lives. (Same as: GSWS 2246)
Prerequisites: ANTH 1000 - 2969 or ANTH 3000 or higher.
Previous terms offered: Spring 2023, Spring 2020.
ANTH 2250 (b) The Anthropology of Media
Examines the social and political life of media and how it makes a difference in the daily lives of people as a practice--in production, reception, and/or circulation. Introduces some key concepts in social theory which have been critical to the study of the media across disciplines, ranging historically, geographically, and methodologically; investigates the role of media in constituting and contesting national identities, forging alternative political visions, transforming religious practice, and in creating subcultures; examines diverse source materials such as early experiments in documentary film to the Internet, from news reporting to advertising.
Prerequisites: ANTH 1100 or ANTH 1101 or SOC 1101.
Previous terms offered: Fall 2020.
ANTH 2251 (b) New Media and Technology in Anthropological Perspective
Non-Standard Rotation. Spring 2024. Enrollment limit: 35.
This anthropology course investigates overlap in social understanding of media and technology. Investigates contemporary shifts in media landscapes where new media have come to dominate popular ideas about what qualifies as technology. Examines implications of mediation as an ever-present feature of daily life. Critically interrogates how technology and media have been differently classified depending on intended users. Additionally, the course explores how low-tech technologies, artful craft, and inclusive design could lead to more accessible, beneficial technology. Incorporates discovery of maker spaces, multimedia, and readings in anthropology, science studies, media studies, gender studies, and race and ethnicity studies.
ANTH 2256 (b, IP) Ecological Crisis and Reparation: Arts of Living on a Damaged Planet
Human beings confront a paradox as we become aware of anthropogenic climate change. On the one hand, we are geological agents powerful enough to irreparably transform life on earth. On the other, we face collective despair and powerlessness in our attempts to avert certain ecological collapse. This course draws on contemporary anthropology and other approaches in the social sciences and humanities to explore how cultivating diverse ‘arts of living’ addresses this double-bind. Dominant environmental paradigms that emphasize 'natural conservation' are examined in relation to the re-emergence of patriarchy, racism, xenophobia, and class conflict in various socio-cultural contexts. Through course readings, activities, and assignments students re-imagine ecology from the starting point of repair rather than conservation in order to develop a more conducive ethics of life on an already damaged planet. (Same as: ENVS 2356)
Prerequisites: ANTH 1100 or ANTH 1101 or ANTH 1103 or SOC 1101.
Previous terms offered: Spring 2023, Spring 2022, Fall 2020.
ANTH 2257 (b, IP) Material Culture: The Anthropology of Stuff
Humans everywhere and through time have made, consumed, and surrounded themselves with things. This course explores how these objects escape their intended purposes and exert power over us. Drawing on cross-cultural perspectives, it examines things—from the mundane to the extravagant—as mediums for the expression of identity, communication of ideas, and memory-making. Topics include consumerism, environmentalism, identity, class and inequality, crafting, and the maker movement. Students explore intersections between cultural anthropology and archaeology to understand how the study of things sheds light on societies in both the past and present. Introduces students to a variety of theoretical and methodological approaches to the study of material culture with opportunities to apply concepts to a variety of objects.
Prerequisites: ANTH 1000 or higher.
Previous terms offered: Spring 2020.
ANTH 2258 (b, IP) Ancient Civilizations of Mesoamerica
Explores the emergence of social complexity and state-level societies through a focus on ancient civilizations of Mesoamerica (Mexico, Guatemala, Belize, Honduras, and El Salvador). Among the diverse peoples and cultures that populated this region prior to the Spanish invasion, the Maya and the Aztec are among the most famous. This course challenges popular misconceptions about these and other societies who occupied this region over the course of 3500 years. Asks how cities rivaling in size those of the old world rose, collapsed, and sometimes disappeared. Considers the political structure and economic systems of these societies, their technologies, and their relationships with the environment. Explores ancient worldviews, belief systems, and political and religious power. Incorporates various types of evidence, including the archaeological material record, art, monumental architecture, and ethnohistorical sources, and the ways archaeologists analyze and interpret that evidence. (Same as: LACL 2758)
Prerequisites: ANTH 1000 - 2969 or ANTH 3000 or higher.
Previous terms offered: Spring 2023, Fall 2021.
ANTH 2278 (b, DPI) Decolonizing Archaeology in Latin America
Explores the legacies of colonialism in modern Latin America and archaeologists’ current efforts to decolonize Eurocentric interpretations and discourses of the colonial past. Focuses on indigenous and community archaeology as a means of reframing our understanding of the past and present. Discussions address the impact of colonialism in Latin America and the Caribbean, including how contemporary relationships in the region are structured by colonial history. Students work with case studies grounded in archaeological, ethnographic, and historical sources to learn how archaeology can help contest and subvert dominant narratives derived from colonialism. Indigenous resistance and resilience will be addressed along with cultural continuities and change. Topics may include identity and the construction of ethnicity, gender, and race; religion; slavery and diaspora; and art, architecture, and technology. (Same as: LACL 2755)
Prerequisites: ANTH 1000 - 2969 or ANTH 3000 or higher or LACL 1000 - 2969 or LACL 3000 or higher.
Previous terms offered: Spring 2023.
ANTH 2335 (b, MCSR) Advanced Topics in Geographic Information Systems and Remote Sensing
In this project-based course, students pursue semester-long research projects that employ geographic information systems (GIS) and spatial analysis to address questions of relevance to social science and humanistic research. Provides theoretical and methodological training for advanced GIS applications in social science research, including implementing GIS in research design, field collection of spatial data, and data processing, management, visualization, and analysis. Case studies from anthropology, archaeology, and other social science and humanities fields are used to introduce a diversity of GIS applications. Additional topics will be tailored to the interests and research projects of enrolled students. Assignments in the course are designed to further progress on the semester research project. This course is intended for students with prior experience working with geographic information systems and/or conducting spatial analysis.
Prerequisites: ANTH 2215 (same as URBS 2215) or CSCI 3225 or EOS 2030 or ENVS 2004 (same as DCS 2335 and URBS 2004) or ENVS 2301 (same as DCS 2340 and URBS 2301) or ENVS 2331 (same as DCS 2331) or ENVS 3909 (same as DCS 3040) or HIST 2625 (same as DCS 2550).
Previous terms offered: Spring 2022, Spring 2021.
ANTH 2340 (b, IP) Ethnographic Film
Considers the development of ethnographic film from an anthropological lens and international perspectives. Starting with the advent of the documentary and concluding with ethnographic new media, investigates how, why, and to what end film has been used as a tool by anthropologists and the communities that they work with to expand discussions about the modern world. Topics include filmmaking as a methodology for social scientists, the connections between ethnographic film and self-determination efforts in minority communities, critical examinations of media-making practices--onscreen and off--and the global impact these factors have had. (Same as: CINE 2831)
Prerequisites: ANTH 1100 or ANTH 1101 or SOC 1101 or CINE 1101.
Previous terms offered: Spring 2022, Fall 2020, Fall 2019.
ANTH 2345 (b, IP) Gender, Race, and Citizenship in Brazil
This course examines how hierarchies of race, class, gender, and sexuality structure everyday life in Latin America's largest nation, Brazil. Twentieth century elites described Brazil as a racial democracy and a sexual paradise, but this vision is increasingly contested in the twenty-first century by Black, feminist, and LGBT social movements. Reading ethnographic accounts and watching film portrayals of daily life in Brazil across a number of case studies, we will examine how Brazilians encounter social inequality in a variety of intimate settings. Potential topics include: domestic labor, sex work, queer activism, plastic surgery and reproductive rights. Students will complete short response papers during the semester and complete a final research project on a self-selected topic that includes primary or secondary sources on Brazil. (Same as: GSWS 2345, LACL 2345)
Previous terms offered: Fall 2022, Spring 2021, Fall 2020.
ANTH 2350 (b, IP) Global Indigenous Cinema
Surveys Indigenous-produced film from around the globe, with an emphasis on contemporary Native North American and Aboriginal Australian cinema. Engages recent technological innovations in filmmaking. Analyzes film through discussion and writing, pairing screenings with readings of anthropological and Indigenous scholarship. Considers film in relation to the social, historical, and cultural contexts and broader global processes of indigenous media production and circulation. (Same as: CINE 2832)
Prerequisites: ANTH 1000 - 2969 or ANTH 3000 or higher or CINE 1000 - 2969 or CINE 3000 or higher or SOC 1101.
Previous terms offered: Spring 2023, Spring 2021.
ANTH 2390 (b) Science, Technology, and Culture
Explores science and technology as institutions and cultural forces that are culturally and historically situated. Introduces key theoretical approaches and concepts, focusing on anthropological research. Considers how scientific knowledge is produced in places such as laboratories, hospitals, clinical research sites, conservation areas, the military, and/or computing projects in diverse societies. Asks how power is ascribed to this way of knowing in everyday life. Compares western science with indigenous and traditional knowledge systems. Examines the role of science and technology in the social construction of race in colonial and postcolonial political projects. Takes a global perspective, juxtaposing cases from Asia, Latin America, Africa, and/or Oceania. Addresses differing definitions of science and technology, standards of objectivity, and the politics of technoscience.
Prerequisites: ANTH 1100 or ANTH 1101 or SOC 1101.
Previous terms offered: Fall 2019.
ANTH 2410 (b, IP) Landscapes of Power: Culture, Place, and the Built Environment
Explores spaces, landscapes, and the built environment as arenas for producing, reproducing, and contesting relationships of power and authority. Human beings transform and are transformed by their physical surroundings, and relationships between people and places are shaped by culture, history, identity, and politics. Drawing on critical theories from anthropology, cultural geography, and related fields, students examine the intersections of space, place, and power using case studies from a variety of cultural and historical contexts. Considers how relationships of inequality become embedded in the landscape and the built environment. Topics include state violence, gated communities, colonialism, borders and borderlands, racial segregation, and gendered spaces.
Prerequisites: ANTH 1100 or ANTH 1101 or ANTH 1103 or SOC 1101 or ANTH 2000 - 2969.
Previous terms offered: Spring 2021.
ANTH 2420 (b) The Anthropology of Sport
Examines, from an anthropological perspective, the practice and conceptualization of sport. Using a variety of methodologies, investigates the meaning invested in various sporting endeavors, as well as how these vary across time and cultural context. Topics include soccer fandom in the UK, Title IX legislation in the US, Maori masculinity and rugby in New Zealand, the impact of instant replay, and the challenges of performance-enhancing drugs. Also considers the relationship between sports and nationalism, sports and gender, and the global political economy of multibillion-dollar athletic industries.
Prerequisites: ANTH 1100 or ANTH 1101 or SOC 1101.
Previous terms offered: Fall 2021, Spring 2020, Fall 2019.
ANTH 2566 (b, DPI, IP) Black Feminisms and Social Movements
Every Other Year. Fall 2023. Enrollment limit: 16.
Intermediate seminar. This course examines past and present social movements through the lens of global Black feminist writing and media. By reading and engaging key texts of activist groups and leaders (such as the Combahee River Collective, The Black Panther Party, and the Movement for Black Lives), students will learn about the principles, philosophies, and organizing praxis of Black feminist activists. (Same as: AFRS 2566, GSWS 2566)
ANTH 2572 (b, DPI, IP) Contemporary Arctic Environmental and Cultural Issues
Non-Standard Rotation. Fall 2023. Enrollment limit: 35.
Throughout the Arctic, northern peoples face major environmental changes and cultural and economic challenges. Landscapes, icescapes, and seascapes on which communities rely are being transformed, and arctic plants and animals are being affected. Many indigenous groups see these dramatic changes as endangering their health and cultural way of life. Others see a warming Arctic as an opportunity for industrial development. Addressing contemporary issues that concern northern peoples in general and Inuit in particular involves understanding connections between leadership, global environmental change, human rights, indigenous cultures, and foreign policies, and being able to work on both a global and local level. (Same as: ENVS 2312)
Prerequisites: Two of: either ANTH 1100 or ANTH 1101 or ANTH 1103 and BIOL 1000 - 2969 or EOS 1000 - 2969 or ENVS 1000 - 2969 or CHEM 1000 - 2969 or PHYS 1000 - 2969.
Previous terms offered: Fall 2021, Fall 2019.
ANTH 2610 (b) Sex and State Power
Non-Standard Rotation. Fall 2023. Enrollment limit: 16.
Seminar. Examines sexual politics of the law, policing, public health, and state surveillance as they intersect with race, gender, class and disability. Explores feminist and queer responses to the relationship between sex and power from a variety of disciplines and traditions. Focuses on two major trends in the regulation of sex in the twentieth and twenty-first centuries: (1) how policy making has shifted from defining sexual morality to managing populations, and (2) the reinvigorated politics of the family as governments scale back their social welfare programs. Additional topics may include reproductive rights, sex work, marriage, hate crimes, surveillance, militarism, and prisons. Students learn main trends in the politics of sexuality and conduct guided research on the topic of their choice. (Same as: GSWS 2610)
Previous terms offered: Fall 2022.
ANTH 2723 (b) Religion and Social Transformation in South America
Non-Standard Rotation. Fall 2023. Enrollment limit: 35.
Religious beliefs and practices intersect with processes of social change at various historical moments, illuminating the power dynamics of (trans)cultural encounters. Using cases from the Andean and Amazonian regions of South America, explores local indigenous cosmologies, rituals, and concepts of the sacred in relation to expansive regional and global religions, including Catholicism and Protestantism. Focuses on twentieth– and twenty-first-century social issues. Includes examples from pre-Columbian, Inca, and Spanish colonial periods to highlight the continuities and transformations in local and global institutions. Forefronts religion, as a facet of identity and inequality, intersecting with gender, race, ethnicity, class, and sexuality. Scholarly and popular texts introduce topics like religious syncretism; sacred landscapes; human-supernatural relations; religious violence and ritual protest; global capitalism and citizenship; everyday moralities, embodiment, and faith-based humanitarianism. (Same as: LACL 2724)
Prerequisites: ANTH 1000 - 2969 or ANTH 3000 or higher.
Previous terms offered: Spring 2021.
ANTH 2737 (b, IP) Family, Gender,and Sexuality in Latin America
Focuses on family, gender, and sexuality as windows onto political, economic, social, and cultural issues in Latin America. Topics include indigenous and natural gender ideologies, marriage, race, and class; machismo and masculinity; state and domestic violence; religion and reproductive control; compulsory heterosexuality; AIDS; and cross-cultural conceptions of homosexuality. Takes a comparative perspective and draws on a wide array of sources including ethnography, film, fiction, and historical narrative. (Same as: GSWS 2237, LACL 2737)
Prerequisites: ANTH 1100 or ANTH 1101 or SOC 1101.
Previous terms offered: Fall 2019.
ANTH 2830 (b, IP) Descendants of the Sun: The Inca and their Ancestors
Considers the Inca figure in contemporary imaginations, from mummies to archaeological sites like Machu Picchu. This course examines 12,000 years of cultural change in the Andean region of South America. Situates the Inca, perhaps the most well-known of the early civilizations that predated the European invasion, in relation to other cultures, including the Chavin, Paracas, Moche, Nasca, Wari, Tiwanaku, and Chimu. Topics include the peopling of South America; early religious traditions; cultural adaptations to mountainous and desert environments; origins and development of agriculture; domestication of llamas and alpacas; rise and fall of states; imperial expansion; artistic expression; architectural traditions; treatment of the dead and ancestor veneration; and Spanish colonization. Considers both archaeological and ethnohistorical research from the region that includes Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Chile, and Argentina. Includes opportunities to work with artifacts from the region. (Same as: LACL 2730)
Previous terms offered: Spring 2022, Fall 2020.
ANTH 2840 (b, DPI) Contemporary Issues of Native North America
Explores contemporary Native American issues within and beyond tribal nations. Topics may include sovereignty and decolonization, federal policy, cultural appropriation, gaming and casinos, blood quantum, the repatriation of human remains and objects, language revitalization, comedy, and the little-known history of Native Americans' influence on rock and roll. Throughout, we emphasize Indigenous-produced scholarship and media. Brings attention to tribal nations in Maine as well as the significance of recent political mobilizations in relation to the long history of Native activism.
Prerequisites: ANTH 1000 - 2969 or ANTH 3000 or higher.
Previous terms offered: Fall 2022, Fall 2020.
ANTH 2850 (b) Indigenous Societies of Australia and New Zealand
Surveys the contemporary social, economic, and political issues facing native peoples of Australia and New Zealand. Explores a range of indigenous Australian and Maori forms of social being historically, geographically, and methodologically. Through an examination of diverse source materials--such as ethnographic texts, art, novels, autobiographies, films, television, new media, and museum exhibitions--considers the ways that native identity has been constructed and challenged since the eighteenth century. Investigates the relationships between indigenous sovereignty, the nation state, and cultural production.
Prerequisites: ANTH 1100 or ANTH 1101 or SOC 1101.
Previous terms offered: Spring 2020.
ANTH 2860 (b, IP) Oceania: Indigenous Sovereignty and Settler Colonialism
Non-Standard Rotation. Spring 2024. Enrollment limit: 35.
While often relegated to the margins, Oceania encompasses more than one-third of the globe, including a continent, thousands of islands, and the world’s largest ocean. Engages Australia, Melanesia, Micronesia, and Polynesia thematically through the framework of Indigenous sovereignty and ongoing legacies of colonization. Traces unbroken lineages of traditional knowledge and contemporary practice through topics such as tattoo, surfing, and navigational wayfinding. Highlights Indigenous scholarship, media, and political movements that assert cultural and political self-determination. Challenges students to confront existential threats, including nuclear testing and rising sea levels, in the process of imagining hopeful and sovereign Oceanic futures.
Prerequisites: ANTH 1100 or ANTH 1101 or SOC 1101.
Previous terms offered: Spring 2021.
ANTH 3210 (b) Animal Planet: Humans and Other Animals
Cultures around the world maintain different stances about non-human animals. People eat meat or avoid doing so. Religions advocate veneration, fear, or loathing of certain animals. Domesticated animals provide us company, labor, and food. Wild animals are protected, studied, photographed, captured, and hunted. Animals inhabit novels, are featured in art, and adorn merchandise. Students read ethnographies, articles, animal rights literature, and children’s books; study museum collections; and examine animal themes in films and on the Web. Employing anthropological perspectives, students consider what distinguishes humans from other animals, how cultures are defined by people’s attitudes about animals, and what might be our moral and ethical responsibilities to other creatures. (Same as: ENVS 3920)
Prerequisites: ANTH 2000 - 2969.
Previous terms offered: Spring 2021.
ANTH 3217 (b, DPI, IP) Toxicities
Examines the relationship between toxicity and human habitation, focusing on how toxic environments compel us to live in, attend to, and craft otherwise worlds. Delves into anthropological theories and ethnographies of disorder, contamination, waste, material entanglement, and more-than-human embodiment. Explores the uneven distribution of toxic burdens in local, national, and global contexts and traces toxic flows to illuminate capitalist, colonial, racial, gendered and caste logics. Engages with emergent popular politics that rewrite contamination as collaboration. Encourages students to consider possibilities of life otherwise, amid toxic realms that exceed purely human instrumentalities yet archive all too human histories of social power.
Prerequisites: ANTH 2000 - 2969.
Previous terms offered: Fall 2022, Spring 2021.
ANTH 3222 (b) Cultural Performances
"Cultural performances" include many media and events that are not typically thought of as performative in Euroamerican cultures. The term covers not only drama, dance and music, but also such cultural media as ritual, literature, political spectacle, sport and celebration. This course will approach performances in three ways: first, to see what they reveal about a culture, to both insiders and outsiders; second, to consider what social, psychological and political effects they can have on participants and their societies; and third, to investigate what methods have been used to study performance. We will examine a wide variety of cultural performances. Special attention will be paid to audiences, and to their reception and uses of symbolic material.
Prerequisites: Two of: ANTH 1100 or either ANTH 1101 or SOC 1101 and either ANTH 2000 - 2969 or either SOC 2000 - 2969 or ANTH 3000 or higher or SOC 3000 or higher.
Previous terms offered: Spring 2022, Fall 2020.
ANTH 3225 (b) Humanity’s Mirror: Aliens and Outer Space
Non-Standard Rotation. Spring 2024. Enrollment limit: 16.
Considers how extraterrestrial imaginings provide a cultural mirror for the treatment of beings and spaces here on Earth. Recontextualizes core anthropological concepts such as kinship, religion, and social structure by extending them beyond our home planet. Explores diverse perspectives, including Indigenous cosmologies, that understand the celestial as neither alien nor outer. Examines parallels between historical imperialism, contemporary space projects, and speculative non-Earthling human societies. Integrates scholarly, multimedia, and science fiction materials to engage topics such as subversive science communities, defining life and intelligence, body and labor relations, treaties and boundaries, extractive and settler colonialisms, climate change and escapism, and utopianism and immortality.
Prerequisites: ANTH 2000 - 2969.
ANTH 3320 (b) Youth and Agency in Insecure Times
Non-Standard Rotation. Fall 2023. Enrollment limit: 16.
Explores research on youth as a window into broader questions related to agency, identity, and social, political, and economic inequality in the contemporary world. Youth move between families, communities, and nations; claim belonging to divergent communities; create distinct identities; and navigate hierarchies. Incorporates attention to culturally specific notions of childhood, adolescence, and adulthood while highlighting youth and children as social actors. Draws on theoretical approaches to agency, subjectivity, and resistance in late-twentieth and early twenty-first-century anthropology. Considers methodological and ethical implications of research with children and youth. Topics may include adoption, citizenship, migration, labor, reproductive politics, human trafficking, tourism, and activism in Latin America, as well as Asia, Oceania, and/or Africa. Hierarchies of gender, ethnicity, race, sexuality, class, and age are considered throughout. (Same as: LACL 3720)
Prerequisites: ANTH 1100 or ANTH 1101 or SOC 1101.
Previous terms offered: Spring 2020.
ANTH 3340 (b) Mindful Bodies: Anthropology of Embodiment
Considers how embodiment—the lived experience of inhabiting a body—offers unique insight into a variety of social and political issues. Explores the body as a layered terrain of social, moral, political, biocultural, and historical forces. Examines the body as a site of power; as cultivated through techniques and discipline; as constitutive of personhood and identity; as a material, biological, and organic entity; and as a locus of experience, wisdom, and subjectivity. Topics vary but include: racialized, gendered, and classed dimensions of embodiment; critical disability studies; technological and biomedical enhancement; pain and pleasure; mindfulness, somatic therapy, and psychosomatic experience; sex and sexuality; affect and the sensorium; religious discipline and piety; self-expression and performance; and body/non-human/environment relations.
Prerequisites: ANTH 2000 - 2969.
Previous terms offered: Spring 2023, Fall 2021.